Ectopic Pregnancy
An ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg implants and grows outside the uterus, typically in one of the fallopian tubes. This condition is a medical emergency and requires prompt treatment to prevent serious complications, including rupture of the fallopian tube and life-threatening internal bleeding.
At Surabhi Medical Hall, we understand the urgency and complexity of ectopic pregnancy and are committed to providing rapid diagnosis, expert care, and compassionate support to individuals experiencing this condition.
The exact cause of ectopic pregnancy is not always known, but several factors may increase the risk, including previous ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), previous pelvic or abdominal surgery, certain contraceptive methods (such as tubal ligation or IUDs), smoking, and infertility treatments.
Symptoms of ectopic pregnancy can vary but may include abdominal or pelvic pain, vaginal bleeding or spotting, shoulder pain, dizziness or fainting, and gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea or vomiting. It is essential to seek medical attention immediately if you experience any of these symptoms, especially if you have a positive pregnancy test.
Diagnosing ectopic pregnancy typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, pelvic examination, ultrasound imaging, and blood tests to measure levels of the pregnancy hormone hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin). In some cases, diagnostic laparoscopy may be needed to confirm the diagnosis and evaluate the extent of the condition.
Treatment for ectopic pregnancy depends on several factors, including the location and size of the ectopic pregnancy, the presence of symptoms, and the individual’s overall health and fertility goals. Options may include medication to dissolve the pregnancy tissue (methotrexate), laparoscopic surgery to remove the ectopic pregnancy while preserving the fallopian tube, or, in rare cases, open abdominal surgery (laparotomy) if the tube has ruptured.
Emotional support is also an essential component of ectopic pregnancy care, as individuals may experience a range of emotions, including grief, anxiety, and uncertainty. Our team is here to provide compassionate support and guidance throughout the diagnosis and treatment process, ensuring you feel informed, supported, and empowered to make decisions about your health and well-being.