Pelvic Inflammatory Disease is an infection affecting the uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries. PID is most often triggered by STIs, especially gonorrhea and chlamydia. Without proper treatment, PID can lead to complications like infertility. Here's what you need to know about PID to stay informed and healthy.

What Causes PID?

PID results when bacterial infections, often originating from untreated STIs, spread from the vagina into the reproductive organs. This typically happens through unprotected sexual intercourse with an infected partner, which increases the risk of the bacteria infiltrating the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. Factors like having many sexual partners, a history of STIs, or certain surgeries can increase your risk.

What Are the Symptoms of PID?

PID symptoms can vary from mild to severe, and in some cases, you may not notice them immediately. Common signs include:

• Pain in the lower abdomen or pelvis
• Abnormal vaginal discharge, often yellow or green with a strong Odor
• Pain during sex
• Fever or chills
• Nausea and vomiting
• Burning sensation while urinating
• Irregular periods or spotting

If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to seek medical attention immediately.

How Is PID Diagnosed?

Your healthcare provider will diagnose PID by evaluating your symptoms and medical history. They may conduct a pelvic exam to assess for tenderness and other indicators of infection. Additional tests such as a vaginal culture, blood tests, or ultrasound might be used to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.

 How Is PID Treated?

PID is usually treated with antibiotics. Early medical intervention is essential to prevent complications, so it's important to take all the prescribed medication, even if you start feeling better. In more severe cases, you might need intravenous antibiotics or surgery if there are abscesses or complications.

How Can I Prevent PID?

The best way to prevent PID is to adopt safe sex practices to reduce the risk of PID.Use condoms or other barrier methods and limit your number of sexual partners. Regular STI screenings, especially for gonorrhea and chlamydia, are also crucial in catching infections early before they spread to the reproductive organs.

Protect Your Health

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease can have serious long-term effects, such as chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and ectopic pregnancy. It’s essential to get timely treatment and take steps to prevent it. If you suspect you have PID or want to get informed on how to prevent and address PID, Surabhi Medical is here to help. Our experienced healthcare providers are ready to support you with expert care and guidance. Make an appointment today and take control of your reproductive health.